"One might argue that death in war is merely a matter of increased probability, but not different in principle from death in time of peace. But this would be a superficial view, for it is not the frequency of death but the manner of dying makes a difference.”
Humans are not unique in resorting to violence to slack desire, defend or assert themselves. Animals kill and hunt in packs. But the constituent degree of organization and appeal to justification are distinctly human.
In two sessions, we reflect on the nature and changing character of war. Are we “hard-wired” to destructiveness? What is the attraction of war? How do changes in technology (nukes and drones), economy (computers and globalization) and social values (democracy and equality) impact its practice? Intending an end to war, can we afford not to prepare for it? In a nuclear and global age, what is war?

Dr. Herbert Gooch is Professor Emeritus of Political Science at California Lutheran University. He formerly served as Director of the Masters in Public Policy and Administration program and Assistant Provost for Graduate Studies at Cal Lutheran. A graduate of U.C. Berkeley in History, he holds a M.B.A in Management and both masters and doctoral degrees in Political Science from U.C.L.A. He has written extensively and is a frequent commentator on political affairs locally and statewide. He has been at Cal Lutheran since 1987 and lives in Newbury Park with his wife. His interests include politics, film and travel.

Fifty and Better was designed to offer university-level courses (no tests, no homework) taught by experts in the field, and to host social engagement activities for individuals age 50 and older.